Right: That is the man's hat. It’s your, yours, hers, its, ours, their, and theirs, that tend to cause the confusion. But this has nothing to do with apostrophes used to show possession. ✅ Your boss’s husband. Let’s take some apostrophe examples: Bat owned by Tom – Tom’s bat. I was born in ’75, and I’m feeling old. Apostrophes show possession. Reply. An apostrophe is used in a contraction to form a shortened version of the two words. They vary a little bit, depending on what type of noun you are making into a possessive. Remember when adding an apostrophe for possession to plural words you add the apostrophe after … Use an apostrophe to indicate the omission of letters or numbers ( ca n’t, the ’90s ). Rule three: If possessive noun ends with the “s” and it is plural, what you only need to do is to add apostrophe. So do a lot of proper nouns ( Mr. Jones, Texas, Christmas ). What is an Apostrophe? (Possessive form needs the apostrophe) An apostrophe is a punctuation mark used in contractions to replace missing letters. For singular nouns and irregular plurals (those not ending in s), you should add ’s to the end of the word. Note that an apostrophe is used to form a plural only rarely ( p’s and q’s ), when not using it would hurt readability. An apostrophe is used only to indicate possession. An apostrophe is used to indicate the omission of one or more letters from a word or phrase. The student’s paper) Indicating a contraction (e.g. Its is the possessive form of it, used to indicate possession, ownership, belonging, etc. For example, Mike’s house. Use the apostrophe to show possession. The apostrophe ( ’ or ' ) is a punctuation mark, used in the English language, as well as many others which make use of the Latin alphabet. eg Mary Hodges’ books. The Windsors are coming for dinner. Use an apostrophe to indicate contractions. FAMILY NAMES: There is no apostrophe in the plural of family names (to refer to the whole family). Many common nouns end in the letter s ( lens, cactus, bus, etc.). Incorrect: This is Joans jacket. Used precisely, as it was designed to be used, an … It is rarely used to form a plural, and only when not using it would result in confusion. To use an apostrophe to show ownership, you simply add apostrophe s or s apostrophe to a noun, depending on whether it’s singular or plural. Write these plural words out and add an apostrophe for possession. We explain how it should be used and give examples of when NOT to use an apostrophe in your writing. The First Function – The Use In Possessive Noun – You can add an apostrophe to the singular words as well as plural words. Rule 5: To indicate separate possession, add whichever possessive sign is appropriate (an apostrophe plus s or an apostrophe alone) to the name of each person: Examples: Bill’s and Tom’s cars (two separate cars: Bill’s car and Tom’s car), James’s and Olivia’s houses (two separate houses: James’s house and Olivia’s house) Examples of Apostrophes Showing Possession. Apostrophes can be used in two ways—to show possession and to indicate omission. To make plural nouns ending in s show possession, add an apostrophe after the s ( s' ). In general, don’t use an apostrophe simply to form a plural ( three house’s /houses in a row ). (That is the hat of the man.) For non-living things, the apostrophe + s is not used. If a plural noun doesn’t end in “s,” add an apostrophe + “s” to create the possessive form. A quick glance at street signs, advertisements, and store marquees will demonstrate that almost no one seems to know how to use this mark properly. In grammar speak, the apostrophe shows the possessive of nouns. 1. The role of the apostrophe in a phrase like “the apostrophe’s role” was hotly debated for decades. The definition of an apostrophe is the punctuation that is used to indicate possession, pluralization of abbreviations, and as an indicator of the exclusion of letters such as in a contraction. An apostrophe is a punctuation mark that primarily serves to indicate either grammatical possession or the contraction of two words. The book’s cover The blog’s title. Apostrophes also indicate possession. To show possession by a single owner the apostrophe comes before the s. Tom’s bag was blue. Its top is level with those of the letters surrounding it. Know how to use apostrophes for acronyms and years. In English, possession is indicated using an apostrophe followed by an S. The latter is sometimes skipped, but the apostrophe should always be present. Use them for contractions (can’t), to show possession (dog’s), and to make something easier to read (dot your i’s). Knowing the proper time to use an apostrophe can get tricky. We use an apostrophe to show possession (to show that someone owns an object). Explore these apostrophe rules to eliminate the second-guessing and write with confidence. This is called a possessive apostrophe. Continue reading through the text with students, asking them to identify any other examples of the apostrophe of possession. Think of the apostrophe as a little hand, holding on to an s to indicate ownership or possession. Use an apostrophe after the “s” at the end of a plural noun to show possession. While that may sound simple enough, many people are baffled by the little squiggle. There are four ways to use the apostrophe to show ownership or belonging. Cassie Tuttle on January 19, 2011 5:55 pm In these examples, you notice that the apostrophe is used to show that a singular noun owns something (aunt’s, pen; bar’s fine wines). A contraction is used when two words are joined, leaving out one or two letters. They are mainly used to show possession, but can also be used in place of missing letters in contractions and abbreviations. Think if you could put "of the" into the sentence, meaning ownership. Teacher introduces this punctuation mark as an apostrophe of possession. It should not be used in forming the plural of ordinary words, as in apple's and pear's or I saw two dog's, or in possessive pronouns such as hers, yours, or theirs. Apostrophes are also used to signal omitted numbers, such as The ‘ 80s (the apostrophe indicates the missing numbers 19). The mark has two main functions: to show that letters have been omitted in a contraction, and to show possession. An apostrophe is also used to form the plural of letters used as letters. Rule two: If possessive noun is not ending with the letter “s”, then you always need to add apostrophe plus “s”. If the noun ends 's' (e.g., dogs or Jesus), just add an apostrophe to form the possessive noun. The apostrophe has two, and only two, uses: to show possession and An apostrophe is a mark of punctuation (') used to identify a noun in the possessive case or indicate the omission of one or more letters from a word.The apostrophe has two main jobs in English: to mark contractions and to indicate possession. Apostrophe. Instead of saying “the house of Paul” in English we use the apostrophe S to show that the house belongs to Paul. With each apostrophe you’ve used to show possession, ask yourself: Is this a singular or plural possessive? Most writers don’t have trouble with the possessive pronouns my, mine, his, her, and our. An apostrophe is mainly used to indicate possession ( the cat’s whiskers, the students’ demands) and contraction ( don’t, you’re, it’s ). Apostrophes and Possessive Pronouns Personal pronouns, unlike regular nouns, do not use apostrophes to form possessives. Main Apostrophe Takeaways: Apostrophes have three main uses: to show ownership, omissions, and plural letters, numbers, and symbols ; An apostrophe stands in for the missing letter(s) in a contraction like don’t or can’t. Use an apostrophe followed by an s when you form the possessive of a singular noun. To make CD plural, use "CDs," not CD's." The apostrophe is used in English to indicate what is, for historical reasons, misleadingly called the possessive case in the English language. Instead, of the is used to show something is part of a non-living thing. The contraction "we'll" stands for "we will," with the apostrophe replacing "wi." Many common nouns are ending with “s,” as well as proper nouns. Ideally, with an acronym or number, use the apostrophe before the s only to show possession (i.e., “1860’s law”; “DEP’s testing”) or when confusion would otherwise result (“mind your p’s and q’s”). It may be written either straight or curled with a knob at the top. 9. an old wives’ tale Within English it serves two main functions, namely to mark the possessives of all nouns and pronouns, and to mark omissions and contractions. ✅ … The apostrophe is a punctuation mark used in writing. Add apostrophe s to the end of a singular noun that does not end in s: the manager’s room; 2. 1. Possession. They are used to denote a missing letter or letters, for example: I can't instead of I cannot; I don't instead of I do not; it's instead of it is or it has; 2. Apostrophes are hard-working little punctuation marks that can indicate a number of different things. Here are a few examples using apostrophes. Apostrophes - Contraction and Possession Apostrophes are used to show that one or more letters have been left out of a word (called a contraction) or in some numbers and to show possession. so why does english mark possession with an apostrophe? How apostrophes can be used to mark unusual plurals. Do use apostrophes for plurals—if there’s possession But what if the subject is plural and you still want to indicate possession? According to Vox, possessiveness is the best use of an apostrophe. Rule 1b. Another example, “it’s” is a contraction for “it is.” “Its” is a pronoun, showing possession. In addition, it has a few conventional uses. An apostrophe can be used to show possession by a proper single noun. Next and previous articles. The general rule is that the possessive of a singular noun is formed by adding an apostrophe and “ s”, whether the singular noun ends in “ s” or not. Pro tip: The apostrophe is also used to connect the past tense. Ideally, with an acronym or number, use the apostrophe before the s only to show possession (i.e., “1860’s law”; “DEP’s testing”) or when confusion would otherwise result (“mind your p’s and q’s”). It can also sometimes be used to pluralize irregular nouns, such as single letters, abbreviations, and single-digit numbers. When to use an apostrophe. even names. An apostrophe is a mark of punctuation (') used to identify a noun in the possessive case or indicate the omission of one or more letters from a word.The apostrophe has two main jobs in English: to mark contractions and to indicate possession. There is a conflict in showing the possession of objects with these nouns and as a matter of fact, there isn’t a correct answer. The apostrophe may be the most abused punctuation mark in the English language. Although contractions are quite useful, avoid using them in formal papers. Use the apostrophe to make words possessive. The apostrophe is all about making a statement of ownership. If you could not use "of the", it is not possessive. Rule 1b. To correctly show possession by using an apostrophe, first ask, ‘Who or what is doing the owning?’ The apostrophe goes straight after the answer. Apostrophes Showing Possession An apostrophe is normally used with the letter s to show ownership or possession.. With most singular nouns, simply add an apostrophe plus the letter s to do this.. An apostrophe plus s is never added to make a noun plural--even a proper noun. To show ownership, an apostrophe is put before an “s” in the proper noun indicating that the place, person or thing shows that what follows his or her name belongs to them. Don’t feel shy about coming … To show possession with a singular noun, add an apostrophe plus the letter s. ie before the ‘s’ b). l The apostrophe is used to indicate possession, the omission of one or more letters, or sometimes plural numbers. Introduction. The only time an apostrophe should be used in a year is if it's standing in for omitted numbers. Use an apostrophe before the s for irregular plural nouns. 1. the apostrophe is for dropped letters. The men’s work. To show possession with a singular noun, you simply add an apostrophe plus the letter 's.' The rules for the use of apostrophes are quite simple. ; If something is plural and showing possession, put an apostrophe after the “s.”You can also add another ‘s’ after the apostrophe, but it isn’t usually required. Use an apostrophe before the … Don’t use apostrophes to make a word plural, or with possessive pronouns (yours, its). An apostrophe can be used with possessive singular nouns or possessive plural nouns, as the examples above show. To show the possessive case, as in the cat’s whiskers. Great question! For example, It is Maria’s doll. Apostrophes are punctuation marks used to indicate possession. The apostrophe indicates the car belongs to Mary. 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Apostrophe confusion show when one noun possesses another noun contraction of two words are joined, leaving out or! The second-guessing and write with confidence so why does English mark possession with singular... Instance, `` it is yours you may ignore … contractions are typically used in place of missing letters contractions... Use the apostrophe only apostrophe used for possession uses apostrophe in a contraction, and only when using.

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