International Annual UN-Water Zaragoza Conference 2012/2013. Status of the Watercourses Convention. The Convention, which entered into force on 17 th August 2014, seventeen years after its adoption by the UN General Assembly in 1997, was negotiated on the basis of Draft Articles developed by the ILC. 28 April 2021. (g) International Waters: A report on the GEF Secretariats participation in various meetings relating to the International Waters focal area, including the UN Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) Water Convention and the UN Watercourses Convention. Integrating a source-to-sea approach into transboundary water cooperation is needed to the meet the goals of the Water Convention. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses plays a crucial role in protecting and managing international watercourses and other sources of fresh water. Summary of provisions: (a) Definition of important terms used in the Convention, such as “transboundary Water”, “transboundary impact”, “Riparian Parties” (art. 9-11 June 2021, Online Meeting. International Watercourses and International Law 25 B.1 Key challenges in managing transboundary waters 25 B.2 The legal architecture for transboundary waters 29 B.3 Evolution of the UN Watercourses Convention 36 B.4 The UNECE Water Convention as a global instrument 39 … About the Convention. 2. Convention on the Law of the n on-navigational uses of International Watercourses (Un Watercourses Convention)— a flexible and overarching global legal framework that establishes basic standards and rules for cooperation between watercourse states on the use, management, and protection of international watercourses. The Convention obliges Riparian Parties to prevent, control and reduce transboundary impact, use transboundary waters in a reasonable and equitable way and ensure their sustainable management. Parties bordering the same transboundary waters shall cooperate by entering into specific agreements and establishing joint bodies. Parties and Signatories to the New York Watercourses Convention. meetings related to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the UN Climate Summit. The UN Convention on the Law of Non-navigational Uses of Interna- ... should continue to closely follow-up with signatories concerning the proper implementation of ... motion of the UN Watercourses Convention’s ratification. Status of ratification. Adopted in 1997 by the UN General Assembly, the Convention on the Law of the Nonnavigational Uses of International Watercourses (UN Watercourses Convention), seeks to, ‘ensure the utilisation, development, conservation, management and protection of The UNWC is a global treaty adopted by the UN General Assembly in 1997. It is a framework convention governing international watercourses. The User’s Guide and this accompanying website were designed to give the tools and information to make the Convention and its role more widely known, in the hopes of a swift entry into force of the UNWC. The present Convention applies to uses of international watercourses and of their waters for purposes other than navigation and to measures of protection, preservation and management related to the uses of those watercourses and their waters. • UN Convention on the Law of Non-Navigable Uses of International Watercourses (1997) – a number of African states have signed • Article 21 (pollution) and article 33 (settlement of disputes) will be important once implemented • A number of African states have signed the Ramsar Convention (1971) - … The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses, which was adopted in 1997 and entered into force on 17 August 2014, is a key tool to help countries manage their shared waters equitably. However, more than a decade since an overwhelming great majority of the world’s nations approved the UN Watercourses Convention, it still lacks enough signatories to come into effect although three quarters of the world’s countries share waters and 40 per cent of world population are in border catchments. Parties and Signatories to the Protocol on Civil Liability. The Convention on the Law of Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses, commonly referred to as the UN Watercourses Convention, is an international treaty, adopted by the United Nations on 21 May 1997, pertaining to the uses and conservation of all … The UNWC entered into force in 2014, 17 years later, when the required 35 ratifications were achieved. The UN Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses came into effect on August 17, setting up the first global legal framework for cooperation over water resources between countries. CONVENTION ON THE PROTECTION AND USE OF TRANSBOUNDARY WATERCOURSES AND INTERNATIONAL LAKES PREAMBLE The Parties to this Convention, Mindful that the protection and use of transboundary watercourses and international lakes are important and urgent tasks, the effective accomplishment of which can only be ensured by enhanced cooperation, The 1997 UN Watercourses Convention. There are currently 39 Parties including the EU. The Espoo (EIA) Convention sets out the obligations of Parties to assess the environmental impact of certain activities at an early stage of planning. Objectives: To strengthen national and international actions aimed at the protection and ecologically sound management of transboundary waters. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) is the international … The 1997 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses is the only treaty governing shared … The United Nations General Assembly adopted the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses (UN Watercourses Convention) on 21 May 1997, with approving votes from more than one hundred UN Member States and under the sponsorship of thirty-eight governments. Today, the parties to the Convention met for the first time, for a 2-day informal gathering hosted by UNESCO. Rocha Loures and A Rieu-Clarke (eds), The UN Watercourses Convention in Force. China has yet to sign the 1997 UN Watercourses Convention and it is important to note that it is one of the three states that voted against this global instrument at the UN General Assembly. MOSCOW – Project Syndicate In May, Vietnam became the 35th and decisive signatory of the 1997 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses.As a result, 90 days later, on August 17, the convention will enter into force. In an increasingly economically interdependent world, the importance of an improved legal framework for the facilitation of international trade and investment is widely acknowledged. Text: Doc. The following post, by Dr. Salman M. A. Salman, is the second in the series of essays related to the entering into force of the 1997 UN Watercourses Convention (see links to all of the essays here). The Protocol on Water and Health to the 1992 Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes is the first and only international legal agreement linking sustainable water management and the prevention, control and reduction of water-related diseases in Europe. Dr. Salman is an academic researcher and consultant on water law and policy. Serving as the outreach and education arm of the Montana Water Center, the Watercourse is a statewide water education program that supports water resource decision-making and stewardship. 38 38 For a detailed analysis of the Convention, see A. Tanzi and M. Arcari, The United Nations Convention of the Law of International Watercourses – A Framework for Sharing (Kluwer, 2001). Where significant harm nevertheless is caused to another watercourse State, the States whose use causes • Cinelli, C. A new human rights-based approach to the UN Watercourses Convention. Parties and Signatories to the Protocol on Water and Health. Rocha Loures and A Rieu-Clarke (eds), The UN Watercourses Convention in Force. Summary of provisions: (a) Definition of important terms used in the Convention, such as “transboundary Water”, “transboundary impact”, “Riparian Parties” (art. In 2022, UNEP will celebrate its 50th anniversary, having served as an authoritative advocate for the global environment since 1972. [33] Ethiopia in particular has expressed dissatisfaction that the UNWC is “not balanced, particularly with respect to safeguarding the interest of upper riparian states.” Specifically, the Watercourse provides water users with comprehensive information, resources, tools, and education. Marine and coastal resources are jeopardized by upstream activities on land and along rivers. Compare Status of Watercourses Convention, supra note 6 (showing 35 countries to ratify, accept, approve, or accede the UN Watercourses Convention), with Loures, Laure-Vercambre & Rieu-Clarke, supra note 25 (explaining the official vote count in favor of the UN Watercourses Convention). However, ten years after its The duty of notification in emergency situations or when a country is to engage in an activity likely to have transboundary environmental impacts is provided in a number of other instruments, such as the Rio Declaration, the UNCLOS, the Basel Convention, the Biodiversity Convention, and the 1997 UN Watercourses Convention. 1.The present Convention applies to uses of international watercourses and of their waters for purposes other than navigation and to measures of protection, preservation and management related to the uses of those watercourses and their waters. The adoption of the Convention was hailed as a major breakthrough and as an historical moment in the evolution of international water law. United Nations General Assembly adopted on May 21, 1997, by a large majority, the Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses. Geneva, 13 November 1979. The Convention shall be open for accession by non-Signatories. The UN Watercourses Convention seeks to lay down the basic international norms governing the non‐navigational uses of international watercourses. 7 1. It took over 25 years for the UN Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses (Watercourses Convention) to be signed in 1997, making it the only global treaty applicable to international waters (GWP 2009a). In recognition of the 75th anniversary of the United Nations, United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) compiled a series of snapshots overtime. Objectives: To strengthen national and international actions aimed at the protection and ecologically sound management of transboundary waters. SA develops new domestic water law regime SA ratifies SADC regional agreement for shared rivers On the regional level, more specifically concerning the European continent, the Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes (United Nations Economic Commission to Europe (UNECE) Water Convention) entered into force in 1996. MOSCOW – Project Syndicate In May, Vietnam became the 35th and decisive signatory of the 1997 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses.As a result, 90 days later, on August 17, the convention will enter into force. 10. It came into effect 90 days after the 35th country, Vietnam, signed the convention. The UN Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses came into effect on August 17, setting up the first global legal framework for cooperation over water resources between countries. 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